You may have felt that something was going on in your body, but you are not sure of the cause. Symptoms often appear, if there’s something wrong with your body. Only with the symptoms, we can know if there’s a problem in our body. But, on the surface, blurred vision, slow healing of the wound and constant hunger are not related. But by putting them together, you can know what’s really happening. These are symptoms of hyperglycemia.
As we all know the blood in the human body naturally contains sugar in the form of glucose. The correct amount of sugar in the blood provides energy to the cells and organs of the body. The body needs insulin to keep the blood sugar level in a healthy range. Insulin is a hormone that has the ability to take sugar from the blood and releases it into the body’s cells. The immune system attacks pancreatic cells that produce insulin in people with type 1 diabetes. And the body produces insulin but cannot use it properly in people with type 2 diabetes.
What causes hyperglycemia?
It can eventually trigger high blood sugar when you’re sick or stressed and then your body hormones to fight diseases and stress.
The other causes of hyperglycemia,
- Not enough insulin medications or oral diabetes
- Eat or drink carbohydrates than usual
- Less activity or exercise than usual
- Illness or infection
- Injury or surgery
- Some drugs
- Symptoms of hyperglycemia
The problem will arise if the blood sugar level is too high. When the blood vessels damaged over the time, it can lead to many complications. High blood sugar levels can cause effects such as heart attack or stroke, kidney disease or kidney failure, eye damage or loss of vision and nerve problems in the skin, resulting in injuries and infections. If you can recognize the symptoms of hyperglycemia you can detect it quickly and cause permanent damage.
- Deafness, burning or tingling
Numbness, burning, or tingling of the hands, legs, and feet can be cause by high blood sugar. This happens due to diabetic neuropathy which is a complication of diabetes.
- Constant hunger
You can constantly need food as your body is looking for an alternative source of energy without the proper amount of blood sugar.
- Frequent urination
Kidney and urine can result in high blood sugar attracting even more water and this can cause frequent urination.
- Increased thirst
Sugar in the kidneys and urine can increase thirst.
- Unexplainable gain or loss
The body will burn the muscles and fat to gain energy if the body cell does do not get the needed glucose and this can cause sudden or unexpected weight loss. The same thing happens in weight gain too. So, pay attention to large variations in weight.
- Tiredness
It can feel constantly tired if the body cells cannot reach blood glucose for energy reasons.
- Difficulty concerning
Your mind suffers if your body id unbalanced. Concentration problems and memory problems can be cause due to high blood sugar.
- Heal slowly
High blood sugar can damage the nerves. You need to check your blood glucose if your cuts and wounds heal very slowly.
- Dizziness or blurred vision
High blood sugar can cause dizziness and blurred vision.